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Encouraged by Chairman Mao Zedong, the Cultural Revolution begins in China.
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OPEC ends the oil embargo begun in 1973 during the Yom Kippur War (Mar. 18).
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Nixon and Brezhnev meet in Moscow to discuss arms limitation agreements. Background: nuclear disarmament
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Leftist revolution ends almost 50 years of dictatorial rule in Portugal (launched Apr. 25).
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India successfully tests an atomic device, becoming the world's sixth nuclear power (May 18).
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Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia is deposed. A collective military dictatorship assumes power (Sept. 12).
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Randolph Hearst, kidnapped by Symbionese Liberation Army (Feb. 5).
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House Judiciary Committee adopts three articles of impeachment charging President Nixon with obstruction of justice, failure to uphold laws, and refusal to produce material subpoenaed by the committee (July 30).
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Richard M. Nixon announces he will resign the next day, the first President to do so (Aug. 8).
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Vice President Gerald R. Ford of Michigan is sworn in as 38th President of the US (Aug. 9).
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Ford grants "full, free, and absolute pardon" to ex-President Nixon (Sept. 8).
US GDP (1998 dollars): $1,496.90 billion
Federal spending: $269.36 billion
Federal debt: $483.9 billion
Median Household Income
(current dollars): $11,197
Consumer Price Index: 49.3
Unemployment: 5.6%
Cost of a first-class stamp: $0.08 ($0.10 as of 3/2/74)
Super Bowl
Miami d. Minnesota (24-7)
World Series
Oakland A's d. LA Dodgers (4-1)
NBA Championship
Boston d. Milwaukee (4-3)
Stanley Cup
Philadelphia d. Boston (4-2)
Wimbledon
Women: Chris Evert d. O. Morozova (6-0 6-4)
Men: Jimmy Connors d. K. Rosewall (6-1 6-1 6-4)
Kentucky Derby Champion
Cannonade
NCAA Basketball Championship
N.C. State d. Marquette (76-64)
NCAA Football Champions
Oklahoma (AP) (11-0-0) & USC (UPI, FW, NFF) (10-1-1)
World Cup
W. Germany d. Holland (2-1)
Events
- Patti Smith releases what is considered to be the first punk rock single, "Hey Joe."
- People magazine debuts, with Mia Farrow gracing the cover.
- Premier Russian dancer Mikhail Baryshnikov defects and joins the American Ballet Theatre.
Movies
- Chinatown, The Godfather Part II, Day for Night, Blazing Saddles, The Towering Inferno
Music
Books
- Robert Creeley, Sitting Here
- Annie Dillard, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek
- Gail Godwin, The Odd Woman
- Stephen King, Carrie
- Toni Morrison, Sula
- Grace Paley, Enormous Changes at the Last Minute
- Robert M. Pirsig, Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance
- Gary Snyder, Turtle Island
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For safety reasons, the National Academy of Sciences calls for a temporary ban on some types of genetic engineering research.
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A new elementary particle psi (now called J) is discovered by Burton Richter of Stanford University.
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Bud Abbott
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Dizzy Dean
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Duke Ellington
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Charles Lindbergh
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Ed Sullivan
RETURN TO THE 1974 CLASS WEB PAGE
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